Part 4 Mitochondria Support - Dr. Kim's Approach
- John Kim

- Sep 26
- 2 min read
Optimizing Mitochondrial Function with Methylene Blue and Targeted Nutrients

Would first consider a micronutrient test to optimize micronutrients including some of the nutrients mentioned below.
As a functional medicine physician, optimizing mitochondrial health is a cornerstone of supporting cellular energy, reducing oxidative stress, and promoting overall wellness. A streamlined approach using methylene blue (MB) combined with a single, comprehensive mitochondrial support supplement can maximize benefits while minimizing pill burden.
Methylene blue functions as an electron carrier in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, bypassing complexes I and III. This enhances energy efficiency and mitigates reactive oxygen species (ROS), supporting ATP production and neuroprotection. Low-dose MB, such as 0.5 mg daily, is consistent with protocols shown to be safe and effective in both preclinical and clinical studies, which typically use doses ranging from 0.5 to 4 mg/kg. As always, individual titration under medical supervision is recommended.
Why Minimalist Supplementation Works
Rather than a large number of isolated supplements, combining MB with a single, high-quality mitochondrial formula provides a synergistic effect. Key nutrients like coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), alpha-lipoic acid (ALA), acetyl-L-carnitine, resveratrol, and NAD+ precursors enhance MB’s action on mitochondrial biogenesis, antioxidant defense, and energy metabolism. This strategy ensures maximal benefit with a two-supplement regimen, reducing complexity and enhancing compliance.
Recommended Protocol
1. Methylene Blue – 0.5 mg Daily
Product recommendation: Earth Harmony Methylene Blue 1% Pharmaceutical Grade (USP-certified, third-party tested)
Administration: Orally, preferably in the morning to align with circadian energy demands
Safety considerations: Monitor for potential interactions, particularly with serotonergic agents. Adjust dosing per patient-specific guidelines.
2. Comprehensive Mitochondrial Support Formula
Option A: Pure Encapsulations Mitochondria-ATP
Dosage: 4 capsules daily, divided into 2 doses
Key components:
CoQ10 – 100 mg
Acetyl-L-carnitine – 500 mg
Creatine monohydrate – 750 mg
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) – 200 mg
ALA – 100 mg
Resveratrol – 20 mg
Grape seed extract – 50 mg
Vitamins C (200 mg) & E (50 IU)
Nicotinamide riboside (NR) – 100 mg
This formula supports ATP synthesis, mitochondrial membrane integrity, and redox balance, complementing MB while minimizing redundancy. NR and vitamin C further enhance mitochondrial benefits, and the capsule format keeps the regimen simple.
Option B (Alternative): Designs for Health Mitochondrial NRG
Dosage: 4 capsules daily, divided
Key components:
Creatine – 375 mg
Acetyl-L-carnitine – 300 mg
CoQ10 – 100 mg
ALA – 200 mg
Trans-resveratrol – 50 mg
Curcumin – 100 mg
Krebs cycle intermediates for enhanced energy
This option emphasizes anti-inflammatory botanicals while providing comparable synergy with MB.
Implementation and Monitoring
This two-supplement stack represents an efficient, evidence-based approach to mitochondrial protection. For best results:
Establish baseline mitochondrial biomarkers via functional testing
Monitor periodically to assess efficacy and safety
Customize further if indicated for specific patient profiles
By combining MB with a single, comprehensive mitochondrial formula, clinicians can deliver maximal mitochondrial support with minimal complexity, optimizing both patient adherence and clinical outcomes.
Edited by Yoon Hang Kim MD
Virtual Integrative Functional Medicine - serving IA, IL, MO, FL, GA, and TX


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